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On the Powers of the Court of Appeal in Civil Procedure

V.V. Kotlyarova,
Candidate of Legal Sciences,
Senior Lecturer of the Department of Civil Procedure and Business Law
of the Samara National Research University

DOI: 10.24031/2226-0781-2017-7-2-65-72

In the article questions of implementation by the Court of Appeal of the powers are analyzed. Legislative approach concerning absence at the court of test instance of competence to reverse the judgement and to motion a case for a new trial at establishment of essential (fundamental) violations of norms of procedural law reasonably it is criticized in scientific literature. However there are no corresponding legislative novels, and the changes brought in 2010 in the civil procedural legislation establishing a uniform appeal order of the appeal haven’t resolved the matter. Assignment on the Court of Appeal of a duty of second trial by rules of proceedings of the court of the first instance at establishment of the unconditional bases for reversal of the judgement distorts an essence of appeal proceedings and deprives of subjects of civil procedure of a possibility of implementation of the right for judicial protection in the court of the first instance. Now in scientific literature most of authors incline to opinion on need of investment of the Court of Appeal with competence of motion of cases for a new trial that would provide efficiency of implementation of judicial protection of civil rights. The specified legal lack could be met by reforming of the domestic procedural legislation.

Keywords: Court of Appeal; judicial powers; motion of a case for a new trial; civil procedure.

References 

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Borisova E.A. Apelliatsiya, kassatsiya, nadzor po grazhdanskim delam [Appeal, Cassation, Supervision of Civil Cases]. Мoscow, 2013. (In Russian) 
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Vikut M.A. (ed.). Kommentarii k Grazhdanskomu protsessual’nomu kodeksu Rossiiskoi Federatsii (postateinyi) [Commentary to the Civil Procedure Code of the Russian Federation (Itemized)]. Мoscow, 2014. (In Russian) 
Zhilin G.A. Polnomochiya apelliatsionnoi instantsii v arbitrazhnom i grazhdanskom protsesse: problemy teorii i praktiki [Powers of Appeal in Arbitration and Civil Proceedings: Problems of Theory and Practice]. Zakon = Law, 2013, no. 4. (In Russian) 

Information about the author 

Kotlyarova V.V. (Samara, Russia) – Candidate of Legal Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Civil Procedure and Business Law of the Samara National Research University (443011, Samara, Ac. Pavlova St., 1, Law Faculty, room 212; e-mail: veraer@ mail.ru). 

Recommended citation 

Kotlyarova V.V. K voprosu o polnomochiyah suda apellyatsionnoj instantsii v tsivilisticheskom protsesse [On the Powers of the Court of Appeal in Civil Procedure]. Вестник гражданского процесса = Herald of Civil Procedure, 2017, no. 2, p. 65–72. (In Russian) DOI: 10.24031/2226-0781-2017-7-2-65-72

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V.V. Kotlyarova