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Features of Consideration of a Bankruptsy Case of the Citizen in Case of His Death

Yu.S. Povarov, 
Candidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor 
of the Department of Civil and Business Law of the Samara National Research University 

On the whole positively assessing the legalization of the institute of «bankruptcy of hereditary mass», the author makes a critical analysis of provisions of the Federal Law «On Insolvency (Bankruptcy)» on conditions and the order of a bankruptcy of a citizen in case of his death. In the article, in particular, the author defines hierarchical subordination of rules of law on a bankruptcy of the deceased citizen; analyzes the procedural aspect of the excitation (continuation) of bankruptcy proceedings; expands areas of cooperation between the arbitration court, the financial manager and a notary public in the framework of a competitive process (in this case terminological and conceptual valuation deficiencies are revealed). The author tries to identify and explain reasons for separate legislative decisions (concerning the qualification of heirs and a notary in terms of their participation in the bankruptcy case, the system of procedures of bankruptcy in use, features of formation of the estate, «total» character of the liberation of the citizen from obligations and others.). At the initiation of proceedings after the death of citizen a procedure of implementation of the property of a citizen immediately introduced. Thus, the involvement of other rehabilitation procedures is excluded in principle. Studied earlier rules on obligatoriness of reflection in the statement on recognition of a citizen as a bankrupt of the information about his death, and on the necessity of filing a petition to the arbitration court by the notary and the financial manager are intended to promote to the consistent implementation of this approach. 

Keywords: bankruptcy case; arbitration court; finance manager; notary; heir; inheritance; bankruptcy estate; implementation of the property of a citizen. 

References 

Kazantsevа A.E. O sootvetstvii polozhenij o bankrotstve umershego grazhdanina grazhdanskomu zakonodatel’stvu [On the Aptness of Provisions on Bankruptcy of the Deceased Citizen’s to the Civil Legislation]. Notarius = Notary, 2016, no 3. (In Russian) 
Kuznetsov S.A. Osnovnye problemy pravovogo instituta nesostoyatel’nosti (bankrotstva): Monografiya [The Main Problems of the Legal Institution of Insolvency (Bankruptcy): Monography]. M., 2015. (In Russian) 
Petrov E.Yu. (ed.). Osnovy nasledstvennogo prava Rossii, Germanii, Frantsii [Fundamentals of Inheritance Law in Russia, Germany and France]. M., 2015. (In Russian) 
Ostanina E.A. Bankrotstvo nasledstvennoj massy: analiz izmenenij zakonodatel’stva [Bankruptcy of an Estate: Analysis of Changes in Legislation]. Nasledstvennoe pravo = Succession Law, 2015, no. 4. (In Russian)
Popondopulo V.F., Slepchenko E.V. Bankrotstvo grazhdan: material’no-pravovye i protsessual’nye aspekty [Bankruptcy of Citizens: Substantive and Procedural Aspects]. Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika = Laws of Russia: Experience, Analysis, Practice, 2015, no. 9. (In Russian) 
Slepchenko E.V. Sudoproizvodstvo po delam o bankrotstve: nekotorye novelly zakonodatel’stva [Proceedings on Bankruptcy Cases: Some Novels of Legislation]. Leningradskij yuridicheskij zhurnal = Leningrad Law Journal, 2015, no. 4. (In Russian) 
Sorokin A. Bankrotstvo fizicheskih lits [Bankruptcy of Individuals]. Zhilishchnoe pravo = Housing Law, 2016, no 1. (In Russian) 
Hlyustov P. «Potrebitel’skoe» bankrotstvo [«Consumer» Bankruptcy]. ezh-Jurist = ej- Lawyer, 2016, no 2. (In Russian) 
Shishmareva T.P. Osobennosti nesostoyatel’nosti (bankrotstva) individual’nogo predprinimatelya v sluchae ego smerti [Features of Insolvency (Bankruptcy) of an Individual Entrepreneur in Case of His Death]. Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika = Laws of Russia: Experience, Analysis, Practice, 2015, no. 9. (In Russian)
 
Information about the author 

Povarov Yu.S. (Samara) – Candidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil and Business Law of the Samara National Research University (443086, Samara, Moscow pr., 34; e-mail: [email protected]).

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Yu.S. Povarov