We in a citing index:
THE RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROTECTION AS A CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE OF JUSTICE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE)
THE RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROTECTION AS A CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE OF JUSTICE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE)
A.A. FOMIN,
Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor,
Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law,
Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
https://doi.org/10.24031/2226-0781-2021-11-1-89-106
Procedural and legal principles, among which the right to judicial protection is of
fundamental importance, reflect the specific patterns of judicial protective legal relations,
innovative ideas of procedural legal doctrine and the results of the development of judicial
practice. The procedural principles of law serve as criteria for assessing the effectiveness of
the country’s judicial and legal policy and further modernization of the judicial and judicial
legislation. An algorithm for the formation of the principles of law, including the principles
of civil (arbitration) legal proceedings, within the framework of the dialectical-materialistic
paradigm of scientific knowledge is considered. It is noted that positive authorization
in the regulatory system of the state at the constitutional or sectoral level is a necessary
prerequisite for the transformation of objective laws of public life into the principles of
law and their subsequent inclusion in the mechanism of legal regulation. At the same
time, it is substantiated that when building the concept of procedural principles of law,
one should rely on democratic tendencies in domestic and international processes, form
a constitutional attitude and new approaches to the study of the system of principles of
law on the basis of a combination of decades of experience of dialectical and materialistic
perception of principles of law with natural law ideas. Particular attention is paid to the
consideration of constitutional and sectoral powers that form the content of the right to
judicial protection, as a procedural principle of law, and acting as guarantees of ensuring
legal certainty and legal security of civil procedure. A number of practical proposals are
made to improve the civil (arbitration) procedural legislation aimed at increasing the
efficiency of the institution of judicial protection in modern Russia.
Keywords: principles of law; justice; judicial protection; civil procedure.
References
Afanasiev S.F. Pravo na spravedlivoe sudebnoe razbiratel’stvo: obshchaia kharakteristika
i ego realizatsiia v rossiiskom grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve: monografiia [The
Right to a Fair Trial: General Characteristics and its Implementation in Russian Civil
Proceedings: Monograph]. Saratov: Nauchnaia kniga, 2009. 312 p. (In Russ.)
Andreev Iu.N. Sudebnaia zashchita prav grazhdan [Judicial Protection of Citizens’
Rights]. Voronezh: VEPI – Poligraf, 1999. 184 p. (In Russ.)
Anishina V.I. Konstitutsionnye printsipy sudebnoi vlasti Rossiiskoi Federatsii: formirovanie,
soderzhanie i perspektivy razvitiia [Constitutional Principles of the Judiciary of
the Russian Federation: Formation, Content and Development Prospects]. Moscow:
Russian Academy of Justice, 2006. 272 p. (In Russ.)
Bainiiazova Z.S. Osnovnye printsipy rossiiskoi pravovoi sistemy: avtoref. dis. … kand.
iurid. nauk [Basic Principles of the Russian Legal System: Synopsis of a Thesis for a Candidate
Degree in Law Sciences]. Saratov, 2004. 26 p. (In Russ.)
Baitin M.I. O printsipakh i funktsiiakh prava: novye momenty [On the Principles and
Functions of Law: New Points]. Pravovedenie – Jurisprudence, 2000, no. 3, pp. 4–16.
(In Russ.)
Ershov V.V. Osnovopolagaiushchie printsipy rossiiskogo prava [Fundamental Principles
of Russian Law]. Rossiiskoe pravosudie – Russian Justice, 2008, no. 11, pp. 7–15. (In Russ.)
Filippov P.M. Sudebnaia zashchita i pravosudie v SSSR [Judicial Protection and Justice
in the USSR]. Saratov: Saratov University Press, 1987. 182 p. (In Russ.)
Fomin A.A., Lapaev I.S. Sudebno-pravovye sredstva kak element mekhanizma obespecheniia
iuridicheskoi bezopasnosti [Judicial-Legal Means as an Element of the Mechanism
for Ensuring Legal Security]. Rossiiskaia iustitsiia – Russian Justice, 2011, no. 11,
pp. 40–44. (In Russ.)
Kashepov V.P. Institut sudebnoi zashchity prav i svobod grazhdan i sredstva eio realizatsii
[Institute of Judicial Protection of the Rights and Freedoms of Citizens and Means of its
Implementation]. Gosudarstvo i pravo – State and Law, 1998, no. 2, pp. 66–71. (In Russ.)
Kovachev D.A. Konstitutsionnyi printsip: ego poniatie, real’nost’ i fiktivnost’ [Constitutional
Principle: Its Concept, Reality and Fictitiousness]. Zhurnal rossiiskogo prava
– Journal of Russian Law, 1997, no. 9, pp. 71–77. (In Russ.)
Kuptsova S.N. Sudeiskoe pravo: obshcheteoreticheskii i sravnitel’nyi aspekt: dis. …
kand. iurid. nauk [Judicial Law: General Theoretical and Comparative Aspect: Thesis
for a Candidate Degree in Law Sciences]. Penza, 2017. 216 p. (In Russ.)
Lazarev V.V. Normativnaia priroda sudebnogo pretsedenta [Normative Nature of the
Judicial Precedent]. Zhurnal rossiiskogo prava – Journal of Russian Law, 2012, no. 4,
pp. 92–99. (In Russ.)
Matuzov N.I., Malko A.V. (eds.). Printsipy rossiiskogo prava: obshcheteoreticheskii
i otraslevoi aspekty [Principles of Russian Law: General Theoretical and Industry Aspects].
Saratov: Saratov State Academy of Law Publishing House, 2010. 704 p. (In Russ.)
Sakhnova T.V. O sushchnosti sudebnoi zashchity v grazhdanskom protsesse [On the
Essence of Judicial Protection in Civil Procedure]. Rossiiskoe pravosudie – Russian Justice,
2006, no. 7, pp. 22–35. (In Russ.)
Savitskii V.M. Organizatsiia sudebnoi vlasti v Rossiiskoi Federatsii: uchebnoe posobie
dlia vuzov [Organization of the Judiciary in the Russian Federation: Textbook for Universities].
Moscow: BEK, 1996. 320 p. (In Russ.)
Seniakin I.N. Federalizm kak printsip rossiiskogo zakonodatel’stva [Federalism as
a Principle of Russian Legislation]. Saratov: Saratov State Academy of Law Publishing
House, 2007. 504 p.
Skurko E.V. Pravovye printsipy v pravovoi sisteme, sisteme prava i sisteme zakonodatel’stva:
teoriia i praktika [Legal Principles in the Legal System, the System of Law and
the System of Legislation: Theory and Practice]. Pravovedenie – Jurisprudence, 2006,
no. 2, pp. 55–61. (In Russ.)
Stetsovskii Iu.I. Sudebnaia vlast’: uchebnoe posobie [Judiciary: Tutorial]. Moscow:
Delo, 1999. 400 p. (In Russ.)
Terekhin V.A. (ed.). Sudebnaia reforma v Rossii na rubezhe XX–XXI vekov: monografiia
[Judicial Reform in Russia at the Turn of 20th–21st Centuries: Monograph]. Moscow:
Iurlitinform, 2017. 376 p. (In Russ.)
Terekhin V.A. Pravo lichnosti na sudebnuiu zashchitu i institut sudebnoi zashchity:
soderzhanie i sootnoshenie poniatii [The Individual’s Right to Judicial Protection and
the Institution of Judicial Protection: Content and Correlation of Concepts]. Zakony
Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika – Laws of Russia: Experience, Analysis, Practice, 2009, no. 8,
pp. 52–60. (In Russ.)
Terekhin V.A. Sud v gosudarstvenno-pravovom mekhanizme obespecheniia prav i svobod
cheloveka: teoriia i praktika: monografiia [Court in the State Legal Mechanism for
Ensuring Human Rights and Freedoms: Theory and Practice: Monograph]. Moscow:
Iurlitinform, 2013. 352 p. (In Russ.)
Terekhin V.A., Fomin A.A. Printsipy sudebnoy politiki [Principles of Judicial Policy].
Leningradskii iuridicheskii zhurnal – Leningrad Law Journal, 2014, no. 4, pp. 259–266. (In
Russ.)
Vaskovskii E.V. Kurs grazhdanskogo protsessa: Sub”ekty i ob”ekty protsessa, protsessual’nye
otnosheniia i deistviia [Course of Civil Procedure: Subjects and Objects of Procedure,
Procedural Relations and Actions]. Moscow: Statut, 2016. 624 p. (In Russ.)
Vershinin V.B. Sudebnaia zashchita kak kompleksnyi institut rossiiskogo prava: dis. …
kand. iurid. nauk [Judicial Protection as a Complex Institution of Russian Law: Thesis
for a Candidate Degree in Law Sciences]. Penza, 2011. 224 p. (In Russ.)
Zagainova S.K. Motivirovannaia otsenka dokazatel’stv v sudebnykh aktakh arbitrazhnogo
suda [Motivated Assessment of Evidence in Judicial Acts of the Arbitration Court].
Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika – Laws Of Russia: Experience, Analysis, Practice,
2007, no. 1, pp. 27–31. (In Russ.)
Information about the author
A.A. Fomin (Saint Petersburg, Russia) – Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor,
Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Saint Petersburg State University
of Economic (21 Sadovaia St., Saint Petersburg, 191023, Russia; e-mail: fominpenza@
mail.ru).
Recommended citation
Fomin a.a. Pravo na sudebnuiu zashchitu kak konstitutsionnyi printsip pravosudiia
(na primere tsivilisticheskogo protsessa) [The Right to Judicial Protection as a Constitutional
Principle of Justice (on the Example of Civil Procedure)]. Vestnik grazhdanskogo
protsessa – Herald of Civil Procedure, 2021, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 89–106. (In Russ.) https://
doi.org/10.24031/2226-0781-2021-11-1-89-106
A.A. FOMIN
Advertisement
Our partners
