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PROBLEMS OF RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN JUDGMENTS IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DISPUTES

PROBLEMS OF RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT
OF FOREIGN JUDGMENTS IN INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY DISPUTES

N.A. SHEBANOVA,
Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Department of Intellectual Rights,
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)

DOI: 10.24031/2226-0781-2020-10-6-232-251

Intellectual property is significant intangible asset, having which gives his owner undeniable
advantage on the market. The increase in the number of cross-border transactions with
intellectual property objects has led to an increase in the number of disputed in the field
of intellectual property complicated by a foreign element. The purpose of this research is
to assess the prospects of the recognition and enforcement of a foreign court decision made
in a dispute over intellectual property rights. The author pays attention to traditional
problems related to the recognition and execution of foreign court decisions, emphasising
that these same problems are common for decisions made with respect to intellectual
property rights disputes, if those disputes took place in real space. However, the situation is
getting worse is the violation of rights occurred in the Internet space. Emphasising that the
fundamental prerequisite for the recognition and enforcement of a foreign court decision
is the determination of the jurisdiction of the court, the author analyses the approaches
developed by WIPO and individual states to determining the appropriate court competent
to consider disputes over intellectual property infringement in the Internet space. The article
pays special attention to the limits of action of judicial acts handed down in such disputes.
As an illustration of the relevance and complexity of problems related to the recognition and
execution of foreign court decisions on intellectual property infringement in the Internet
space, the article analyses the case Google v. Equustek.

Keywords: jurisdiction; Internet; territorial boundaries; international comity; reciprocity;
international treaty; federal law; foreign judgment; exequatura.

References

Goldsmith J.L. The Internet and the Abiding Significance of Territorial Sovereignty.
Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies, 1998, vol. 5(2), pp. 475–491.
Iablochkov T.M. Trudy po mezhdunarodnomu chastnomu pravu [Works on Private
International Law]. Moscow: Statut, 2009. 264 p. (In Russ.)
Johnson D.R., Post D. Law and Borders – The Rise of Law in Cyberspace. Stanford
Law Review, 1996, vol. 48(5), pp. 1367–1402.
Shebanova N.A. O priznanii i privedenii v ispolnenie inostrannykh sudebnykh reshenii
v praktike rossiiskikh sudov [On the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments
in the Practice of Russian Courts]. Trudy Instituta gosudarstva i prava RAN –
Proceedings of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2017,
no. 1, pp. 22–43. (In Russ.)

Information about the author

N.A. Shebanova (Moscow, Russia) – Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Department
of Intellectual Rights, Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL) (9 Sadovaia-
Kudrunskaia St., Moscow, 125993, Russia; e-mail: [email protected]).

Recommended citation

Shebanova N.A. Problemy priznaniia i ispolneniia inostrannykh sudebnykh reshenii
po sporam v sfere intellektual’noi sobstvennosti [Problems of Recognition and Enforcement
of Foreign Judgments in Intellectual Property Disputes]. Vestnik grazhdanskogo
protsessa – Herald of Civil Procedure, 2020, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 232–251. (In Russ.) https://
doi.org/10.24031/2226-0781-2020-10-6-232-251

N.A. SHEBANOVA