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FAMILY MEDIATION AS A PRE-TRIAL ORDER OF DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BY OPERATION OF LAW

FAMILY MEDIATION AS A PRE-TRIAL ORDER
OF DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BY OPERATION OF LAW

O.V. PODKORYTOVA,
Candidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor,
Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University, Mediator,
Member of the Republican Community of Mediators of the Kyrgyz Republic

DOI: 10.24031/2226-0781-2020-10-3-180-197

The possibilities of family mediation are large enough to consider it as a pre-trial order of
dispute settlement. The consensual nature of the mediation procedure, specially designed
mediation models for family disputes and the interpersonal nature of family conflict can
become a new approach in the system of legal regulation of pre-trial order of dispute
resolution. The missing elements of blanket legal norm of pre-trial order are made up for
through other norms, which, as a rule, are located in the substantive sectoral legislation.
The existing legal norms, establishing settlement of family disputes before going to court
by concluding an agreement between equal subjects, give rise to consider them norms
detailing the rule on pre-trial dispute resolution established by procedural legislation.
In this case, it can be assumed that there are prerequisites for establishing by the law the
pre-trial family mediation for this reason. The law may provide for types of family disputes
that are necessarily resolved with the involvement of a mediator. The choice of the dispute
should be determined by the consensual nature of the relationships from which they arise.
The mandatory of pre-trial family mediation is associated with the implementation of the
principle of voluntary procedure, the limitation of which is compensated by the ability to
resolve the dispute in an appropriate way.

Keywords: pre-trial order; family dispute; negotiation; mandatory mediation; voluntariness;
dispute mediability; peremptory norm; discretionary norm.

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Information about the author

O.V. Podkorytova (Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic) – Candidate of Legal Sciences,
Associate Professor, Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic
University, Mediator, Member of the Republican Community of Mediators of the Kyrgyz
Republic (42 Chui Av., Bishkek, 720065, Kyrgyz Republic; e-mail: o_podkorytova@
mail.ru).

Recommended citation

Podkorytova O.V. Semeinaia mediatsiia kak dosudebnyi poriadok uregulirovaniia
sporov v silu zakona [Family Mediation as a Pre-Trial Order of Dispute Settlement by
Operation of Law]. Vestnik grazhdanskogo protsessa – Herald of Civil Procedure, 2020,
vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 180–197. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24031/2226-0781-2020-10-3-
180-197

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O.V. PODKORYTOVA